About Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve
Talking about Uttarakhand Tourism, Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve is considered to be the finest and best wildlife reserve to safeguard distinct communities of birds and it is located in the Nainital District of the Uttarakhand State. It is situated at an elevation point of 2084 m above sea level. Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve was set up by the consensus of both governments of Uttarakhand & the Government of India in 2015 as the life of birds is endangered and depleted from the environment to a great extent. The main goal behind establishing a bird sanctuary is to educate humans on how to treat the birds as they are on the verge of extinction. Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve is placed among the best tourist spot in the category of Nainital Tourism.
Reasons behind the extinction of birds from the environment explained by the government: Pollution, Population increasing, Global warming, Ozone layer depletion, Acid rain, Destruction of Natural habitat, Climate change, Disease, Deforestation, and Desertification. Due to these activities performing by humans without even thinking about the consequences, birds going extinct faster and if it is not completely banned promptly they will be completely extinct from the environment and it will be a great threat for our country. It is now widely acknowledged that sustainable development is the need of the hour and thus responding to the growing environmental crises in today’s scenario. This subject involving the protection and conservation of birds that are losing its life because of our fault to a great extent.
According to the Tourists’ point of view, it was a very smart approach & strategy taken by the Government of India at an appropriate time to protect them from going extinct. It would not be wrong to say that birds are always vulnerable it is the onus of both the government and ours to protect them at any cost before they become completely vanished from nature. Upon seeing the unpredicted situation Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve was established to protect the life of various bird species. There are various sorts of wildlife reserves that have been set up by the Government of India in different states to achieve the goals and objectives to protect the life of endangered species and effectively they have done it so well in an organized way. Applying knowledge gained through environmental science is the only way to solve these problems so that the environment, Biodiversity, natural resources, wildlife, etc. can be protected.
Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve has been set up and organized in such a manner that it is restricted to other animals because it is a natural habitat for the survival of birds only. This wildlife reserve is located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand state that depicts the symbol of protection, safeguard, and conservation of birds as well as one of the best spots for the attraction of tourists who visit across the various places. There are distinct species of birds are found to be in Naina Hindu Deity of Bird Mountain Range Conservation Reserve like Hill Partridge, Chukar Partridge, Koklass Pheasant, Kalij Pheasant, Goldcrest, Rufous Sibia, Red-billed leiothrix, Black-chinned babbler, Chestnut-bellied Nutcracker, Black-throated tit, Rock bunting, Green-tailed Sunbird, and Yellow-breasted.
Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve is not confined to the Protection, Safeguard, and Conservation of different communities of birds only but also attracts tourists and promotes Uttarakhand Tourism which ultimately leads to increase and boost the economy of our government. It gives an understanding of the environmental pathways related to environmental issues & climate change impact at the global level. It also tells us that how important they are for our ecosystem when they fly in the sky it fills the sky full of different colors and enhances the beauty of our nature. Birds are the key symbol of the beauty of nature; one should protect their life which is on the verge of extinction. If someone is planning to visit Nainital they must also visit Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve at once.
Reasons: Extinction of Birds from the environment
There are numerous reasons to depict that why birds are becoming extinct from the environment. It is classified into three categories:
1-Human Cause
One of the main causes is Human. They are widely responsible for their extinction around the world. The top human causes of extinction of birds involve Population increasing, Destruction of Natural habitat, Pollution, Global warming, deforestation, and desertification.
2- Natural Cause
Sudden climate changes like acid rain, the rise of sea level make it difficult for the survival of the birds. They start migrating from one place to another to keep alive.
3-Disease
It is also a key factor behind their extinction. With the changing of climate and atmosphere many bird species lose their life because of the inability to fight the disease as they are easily influenced by the disease which results in extinction.
How to safeguard birds from going extinct
1-Bird conservation Sanctuaries
There have been many bird conversation sanctuaries set up by the government of India with its coalition of States government which is used to protect the endangered species. The endangered species are specially monitored in the Wildlife conservation Sanctuaries. To safeguard birds from going extinct and protect them from humans, the government has to establish more bird conversation sanctuaries in the upcoming future.
2-Conservation of Biodiversity
Conservation of biodiversity plays a crucial role in the quality of life of all living organisms. Healthy and good diversity provide a good ecosystem for all the living organisms that ultimately a part of our natural habitat. It regulates and provides water and electricity which is advantageous to both the birds and animals that are residing inside the reserve. It is the responsibility of the government to check and monitor either these facilities are getting or not. There are various factors responsible for the loss of bio-diversities such as population, soil erosion, deforestation, and urbanization which lead to harm to the ecosystem.
List of famous five bird sanctuaries in India
1-Atapaka Bird Sanctuary-Located in Andhra Pradesh
2-Nagi Dam Bird Sanctuary-Located in Bihar
3-Najafgarh drain Bird Sanctuary-Located in New Delhi
4-Porbandar Bird Sanctuary-Located in Gujarat
5-Mayani Bird Sanctuary–Located in Maharashtra
Main Highlights of Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve
Address: Pangot, Kilbury Road, Nainital, Uttarakhand
Open & Close Timings: 6 AM to 6 PM
Entry Fees: Free of cost
Exploration Time: 12 hrs
Best time to Visit: All the 12 months
Main Highlights of Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve
Longitude and Latitude: 79.270’E and 29.2247’N
Altitude: 2084 m
Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve Weather: At Summers (16° to 27°C) & At Winters (7° to 21°C)
Languages Spoken: Kumauni, Garhwali, and Hindi
Best Season: Summer is the best season
Famous For: Best tourist spot for bird watching, Protection for endangered species
How to reach: By Air, Train, and Road
How to reach Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve in Nainital
By Air
Pantnagar landing field is that the nearest landing field that is around Ninety Seven Kilometer (97 Km) from the Naina Hindu deity chain Bird Reserve, Nainital. You’ll be able to rent a non-public or shared taxi from the landing field which can take around two to three hours to succeed in the bird reserve. You’ll be able to conjointly rent a non-public vehicle from one among the leading rental corporations in Nainital to relish a hassle-free commutation among the hill-station.
By Train
Traveling by train, Kathgodam train depot is that the nearest train depot that is twenty two-kilometer (27Km) from the Naina Hindu deity chain Bird Reserve, Nainital. There’s an associate abundance of bus and taxi service from the train depot to the bird reserve.
By Road
The Bird Reserve is found at a distance of Fifteen Kilometer (15 Km) from the Nainital town which might be reached by self-driving or hiring a taxi cab. The bird reserve is found at a distance of 357 kilometers from the urban center and 367 kilometers from Agra. You’ll be able to book a non-public taxi from the bus stand to succeed in the bird reserve.
Nearby places around Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve in Nainital
1-Jim Corbett National Park
2-Nainital Lake
3-Mukteshwar Temple
4-Naina Devi Temple
7-Bhimtal Lake
8-Kaichi Dham
10-Tiffin Top
11-The Mall Road
12-Naina Peak
13-High Altitude Zoo
14-Lands’ End
15-Seven Lakes
Top Best Hotels in Nainital
1-The Manu Maharani
2- Shervani Hilltop
3-The Earl’s Court
4-Cross winds
Things to do in Naina Devi Bird Himalayan Conservation Reserve
1-Bird Watching– Bird watching is a very attractive activity at this spot. You can take an exquisite view of watching different types of bird species performing various activities. It is one of the best sightseeing for watching birds at different places.
2-Nature Walk– Excursion of forest overview with family and kids. This picturesque location is found to very enticing and attractive.
3-Trekking-Trekking is another charm at this sanctuary. The trek is safe and quite rewarding as you will spot various species of birds singing & chirping with its mesmerizing sounds as they produce while seating & flying.
